Acupuncture
Acupuncture, originating from ancient China, is an alternative medicine
approach that involves the manipulation of thin needles inserted into
specific points on the skin, known as acupuncture points. According to
Traditional Chinese Medicine, stimulating these points corrects imbalances
in the flow of qi through meridians, though scientific research has not
confirmed the existence of qi or meridians.
Nevertheless, studies suggest acupuncture's effectiveness in relieving
certain types of pain and post-operative nausea. However, some reviews argue
that reported benefits are minimal and may result from placebo effects or
biases in experimental design.
While acupuncture is generally considered safe when performed by trained
practitioners using sterile needles, there are potential risks and adverse
effects, including rare instances of death. Despite endorsements by
organizations like the United States National Institutes of Health and the
World Health Organization, the use of acupuncture for various conditions
remains contentious.
Acupuncture involves the insertion of needles into specific anatomical
locations to correct qi imbalances, with sessions tailored to individual
patients. In clinical practice, acupuncture sessions typically last from 10
to 60 minutes and may involve leaving needles in place for up to three days.
Acupuncture varies widely between countries, with differences in patient
volume and techniques used.
Acupuncture needles, usually disposable, are made of stainless steel wire
and vary in length and diameter. Thinner needles are used in sensitive
areas, and thicker needles on more robust patients. Apart from filiform
needles, other types like three-edged needles and specialized Japanese
needles are also used.
While some patients report pain during acupuncture, others find it tolerable
or even painless. The sensation experienced during acupuncture can vary
depending on factors such as needle size and technique. Overall, the
perception of pain during acupuncture treatment remains subjective and can
vary widely among individuals.
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